Project Management Professional (PMP)
TestPrep Academy
Exam: PMP
Question: 1 / 55
90:00
After a delay in receiving parts, a team member has finished assembling the final product for the activity they were working on. What should be done
NEXT
?
A. Check that the product meets the quality specifications.
B. Have the customer formally approve the product.
C. Have the quality assurance department review the procedures for assembling the product.
D. Let the customer know the product is finished and ready to be approved.
Helen, Irene, and John make up an organization's review committee for a project they are working on. They have received responses from various vendors to the procurement document package and are formally reviewing prospective vendors according to their capabilities to successfully complete the conditions of the contract. They have been authorized to select vendors prior to senior management approval. Which action is the review committee currently undertaking?
A. Bidder conference
B. Proposal evaluation
C. Document analysis
D. Approved change requests review
You have recently completed receiving formal acceptance of the deliverables from the customer. As the project manager for your company, you have another project scheduled to begin shortly, and you would like to have this project closed before the beginning of the next project. You have collected the lessons learned, and completed the final project report. Which final task still needs to be completed before you can officially close this project?
A. Assign existing team members to tasks on the new project
B. Gather customer feedback
C. Archive project information
D. Document stakeholder input
Amy has acquired her project team. The team members consist of employees from various departments in the same organization as Amy. Amy has never worked with these people before, so they are unfamiliar with her leadership style and what is expected from them. After letting each team member know what their roles and responsibilities are on the project, Amy outlines the guidelines for the project team members to follow when working on the project. Which action is Amy currently engaged in?
A. Forcing team members to follow her leadership
B. Negotiating staff assignments for her team members
C. Training her team members
D. Setting ground rules for her team members
Review the following |h %5coutput%5ct6%5cmisc%5cpmp4edeo240.html exhibit.
You are working at creating a network diagram for a project you are managing. The critical path consists of which activities?
A. B, C, E
B. A, C, D
C. B, C, D
D. A, C, E
As the project manager, you need to understand how the processes relate to one another and that the output from one typically becomes the input to another. Which process group corresponds to the "do" component from the plan-do-check-act cycle?
A. Executing
B. Monitoring and Controlling
C. Initiating
D. Planning
You are the project manager for one of the top golf equipment producers in the world and you are currently overseeing the development of this year's club models. Through a comparison, it has been determined that the project is ahead of schedule. Which option contained the data that was used in this comparison?
A. Enterprise environmental factors
B. Variance analysis
C. Organizational process assets
D. Project management plan
You are a procurement specialist preparing a contract for a software development project. Through negotiations, it has been determined that a cost-plus-incentive-fee contract type will be used. The following criteria for the contract have been agreed upon:
Target Project Cost: $200,000
Fee to the Seller: $30,000
Share Ratio: 80% Buyer, 20% Seller
Which final payout is appropriate if the project costs $220,000 to perform the work outlined in the contract?
A. $246,000
B. $214,000
C. $34,000
D. $26,000
Which statement is
NOT
true about the configuration management system?
A. The configuration management system may include methodologies used to approve changes and tracking systems.
B. The configuration management system is part of the project management information system.
C. The configuration management system is a sub-component of the overall change management system.
D. The configuration management system will define procedures to control any changes.
You are a new project manager at a large manufacturing firm. You have recently taken over the project manager role for an ongoing project that is designed to create a new line of cookware. You have just been informed that there is an issue with one of the deliverables that needs to be delivered to the customer next week. You need to ensure the appropriate stakeholders are advised of the issue and you need to identify the person responsible for informing them. What is the
BEST
source of this information?
A. Communication management plan
B. Resource management plan
C. Stakeholder engagement plan
D. Team charter
You are planning how project resources are going to be grouped, distributed, and managed. Which of the following tool or technique will be helpful in creating this plan?
A. Recognition plan
B. Assignment matrix
C. Alternatives analysis
D. Team charter
You are the project manager for your organization. After conducting an inspection and a procurement audit to verify that all quality metrics agreed upon were achieved, it is time to close the contract. Upon receiving payment, the seller requires a formal sign-off on the contract to close the project with their organization. Which of the following
BEST
describes who is required to sign off on the contract?
A. Sponsor
B. Vendor
C. Buyer
D. Supplier
Donna, a project manager for a multi-million dollar organization, has determined that to complete the installation of a new fitness center at a local university she is going to have to outsource the work. After reviewing the procurement documents, she notices that there is no vendor list available. Which action should she do
NEXT
?
A. Create a request for information and publish it in the local newspaper.
B. Book a conference center and hold a bidder conference.
C. Submit a request for proposal.
D. Obtain expert judgment for the current situation.
You are the project manager for one of the top golf equipment producers in the world, and you are currently overseeing the development of this year's club model. The project has gotten off to a slow start and is behind schedule. In previous years, club types were worked on one at a time (for instance, the woods first and then the irons). To save time this year, they will be worked on concurrently. Which technique is this an example of?
A. This is a way of limiting the effects of residual risk
B. This is a form of fast tracking the schedule
C. This is a practical application of resource leveling
D. This is an example of crashing the schedule
Amy is leading a project that is several weeks into production. A flood has occurred near one of the storage facilities used to store materials for the project. The flood is preventing the workers from accessing the materials needed, and is threatening to delay the project finish date. Amy checks the risk response plan and determines that the flood was never identified as being a potential project risk. Therefore, a procedure to address the risk has not been documented. Which item should Amy use to address this issue?
A. Workaround
B. Management reserve
C. Alternatives generation
D. Contingency reserve
An internal project is being carried out by a large organization that includes various functional groups including a quality control team and a quality assurance department. Mark, who is a member of the quality control team, has taken measurements from 100 random samples and plots them on a control chart. He notices that 35 of the 100 random samples have measurements that are not within specifications. Mark brings this to the attention of Kelly, the project manager. Kelly reviews the results and determines that there should not be this many measurements outside the specifications. What should Kelly do
NEXT
?
A. Request a project team member take corrective action and log the corrective action in the issue log.
B. Ask your company's quality assurance auditor to note any deficiencies in the processes involved with creating the samples.
C. Request assistance from your company's quality assurance department.
D. Review the quality management plan to ensure that Mark is documenting the numbers correctly.
You have been contracted to an organic honey startup company to design a process for efficient honey gathering. Trying to monitor the schedule is a daunting task, as there are so many variables to consider related to bee honey production. Which of the following would be determined as part of monitoring the project schedule?
A. BCWP
B. VAC
C. SPI
D. BCWS
For communication to be effective, certain actions must be taken by both the sender and receiver. Which actions must be performed by the receiver for communication to be successful?
A. Encoding, understanding
B. Transmitting, encoding
C. Transmitting, decoding
D. Decoding, understanding
Calvin, a project manager, has scheduled a meeting for his team to discuss problems that have developed over the course of the project. Lou, a team member responsible for assisting with updating the project schedule, expresses his concern about the time constraints over the next month. He is concerned there will not be enough time to attend the upcoming training seminar on how to use a new software program. This program is designed to help him with his tasks for maintaining the project schedule. Lou maintains that it is of the utmost importance to be able to attend the training. Jane, who is part of the project management team, needs Lou to be available to work on some key tasks. Jane reminds Lou and Calvin that the training seminar will be presented three months from today's date and Lou can attend it when there is more flexibility in the project schedule. Which action should Calvin take?
A. Agree with Lou and let him attend the upcoming training seminar
B. Let Lou decide when to take the training seminar
C. Consider all aspects of the situation and check with key project stakeholders
D. Take into account Lou and Jane's points and let the team members come to a consensus
You are an expatriate working in a foreign country. You have been asked to offer a cash payment gift to the procurement manager at a company with whom you are bidding on work. How
BEST
should you interpret this request?
A. Inform the procurement manager that offering such a payment would violate your professional standards.
B. Agree to provide the cash payment because the procurement manager controls whether your bid is accepted.
C. Express your anger at the request and inform the procurement manager that this would never happen in your home country.
D. Base your interpretation of the request on an understanding of the norms of the country you are in.
You are managing a high profile project for your organization. You are in the process of determining whether to make or buy a widget that will be needed in the next phase of the project. The organization that you have received a quote from informs you that the widget may not be available until two weeks into the phase.
Review the |h %5coutput%5ct6%5cmisc%5cpmp4edeo266.html Analysis Table to identify the costs associated with each of the alternatives.
What is the
BEST
choice to make regarding making or buying the widget?
A. Buy the widget and save $200
B. Make the widget and defer the additional cost of $200 to the next phase of the project
C. Buy the widget and use the $200 as a reserve for the procurement
D. Make the widget and incur the additional cost of $200
As the project manager for your organization, you are responsible for also looking after any project-related procurements. Which of the following
BEST
describes when project procurements can be closed during the project life cycle without the risk of facing a penalty?
A. When all obligations have been met by both parties
B. At any time by either party
C. At any time by the customer
D. When all obligations have been met by the vendor
You are the newly appointed the project manager for an internal project. The project charter and the project management plan have been formally approved. Which action should you perform
NEXT
?
A. Create the performance measurement baseline
B. Conduct a kickoff meeting
C. Begin executing project work
D. Begin developing the team
You want to ensure you are using an accurate method of estimating the duration of the activities contained in your WBS. You also need to be able to identify the level of uncertainty involved with the estimates. Which method will
BEST
achieve this?
A. Bottom-up estimate
B. Analogous estimate
C. Parametric estimate
D. Three-point estimate
You need to establish a list of risks that are associated with a project that you are managing. You have assembled a group of experts that will use a questionnaire to help generate ideas for identifying important project risks. The experts will work anonymously. Which of the following are you currently engaged in using?
A. SWOT analysis
B. Delphi technique
C. Brainstorming
D. Root cause identification
You have identified a number of defects related to a component needed for a project deliverable. The project manager has asked you to determine the impact of each defect in a meaningful way. What should you do?
A. Create a histogram
B. Create a run chart
C. Create a control chart
D. Create a scatter diagram
You are the project manager for your organization. You are currently going through an inspection process with your customer and their IT staff regarding the project deliverables, which is a new software database solution. Once the customer verbally agrees that the database system meets the agreed upon criteria, they schedule a meeting for the next day to sign off on the project deliverables. Which of the following
BEST
describes the process being completed once the customer signs off on the new database system?
A. Product transition
B. Project closure
C. Lessons learned
D. Formal acceptance
The project management office for your organization uses net present value (NPV) to assess potential projects. At this time, there is only money to begin one project. Given the following results, which project should they choose?
Project A is estimated to take two years with an NPV of -$30,000
Project B is estimated to take one year with an NPV of -$10,000
Project C is estimated to take one year with an NPV of $10,000
Project D is estimated to take six years with an NPV of $50,000
A. A project estimated to take six years with an NPV of $50,000
B. A project estimated to take two years with an NPV of -$30,000
C. A project estimated to take one year with an NPV of -$10,000
D. A project estimated to take one year with an NPV of $10,000
You are instructed to attach new arms on any of the widgets that have broken arms. What
BEST
describes what you are doing?
A. Performing a corrective action
B. Implementing defect repair
C. Applying a preventative action
D. Fulfilling a product scope change
You are managing a landscaping project for the city. Its purpose is to decorate the park to commemorate the city's 200th anniversary. You are currently involved in the Monitor Risks process to address a problem that resulted with the floral provider. Besides monitoring and controlling risk, which option is a secondary purpose of this process?
A. Ranks risks based upon a monetary value
B. Ensures that project assumptions are still valid
C. Identifies risks that affect the project
D. Prioritizes risks based upon their likelihood of occurrence
A project involves creating a new version of accounting software. The project is progressing as planned. Sam is involved in coding the software. She performs checks on new pieces of her code to determine if they are performing as intended as she is developing software features. Alice creates and runs automated tests to ensure the older code still works as new code is added. What does this situation describe?
A. Peer reviewing in a traditional project
B. Root cause analysis used for any type of project
C. Project assurance in a PRINCE2 project
D. Quality control on an agile project
You are creating the WBS for a project. Which indicator
BEST
shows that you have decomposed a work package to an appropriate level?
A. The work can be completed within a reporting period.
B. The work can be completed within four hours.
C. The cost can be estimated based on the activities that make up the work package.
D. The results of related work packages can be measured and verified to be within specification.
You are managing a project that is designed to create a new database system that will be used by members of the sales team. You have been informed that Carl, one of the team leads in the sales department, is concerned that the system will not provide all of the required functionality. What should you do
FIRST
?
A. Submit a change request to add the functionality that Carl wants included.
B. Review the stakeholder engagement plan to determine how to manage Carl's expectations.
C. Update the Issue log with information about the functionality that Carl is concerned will not be included.
D. Notify Carl that you are aware of his concerns and that you are taking them into consideration.
It is your first time managing this type of project and you wish to refer to a document that will detail how the project scope should be controlled. Which document would contain this information?
A. Requirements management plan
B. Scope baseline
C. Configuration management plan
D. Scope management plan
You have identified and classified a number of potential stakeholders on your current project. You are now trying to identify strategies to manage these individuals.
One of the stakeholders is moderately interested, provides high power, supports the project, and carries a number of activities on the project. Which strategy would be
MOST
appropriate to engage with the stakeholder?
A. Request that the stakeholder formally join the project team
B. Ensure that the stakeholder's requirements for the project are clear and plan to send them reports
C. Ensure that the stakeholder is included in team meetings, keep them up to date, and provide any requested information
D. Request that the stakeholder take part in the risk management process
You have been assigned to replace a project manager at the beginning of project execution. You are in the process of reviewing the activities completed by the previous project manager. You determine that the previous project manager has completed the schedule and budget. The previous project manager also determined the quality specifications and began checking the products from the project. After confirming that a process improvement plan was created and roles and responsibilities of project team members have been identified, what should you do
NEXT
?
A. Determine if the project management plan was implemented.
B. Check to see if communications had been planned.
C. See if project risks were identified.
D. Ensure team members know what they are working on next.
You are a project manager for a large project-oriented organization. You are currently working on a project proposal and are considering potential stakeholders that may influence the project. Which stakeholders are the
MOST
critical at this point in the project?
A. End user representatives
B. Support function representatives
C. Team members
D. Managing stakeholders
Bill is leading a project team in the development and building of a new hotel. He has assembled his project team members for the project's kick-off meeting. The team members are highly experienced in developing and building hotels. Bill provides the team members with his background. Bill explains that he started out as a construction worker helping to build houses, malls, hotels, and business offices. He decided to go back to college to get a degree in business administration. He worked his way through various management levels and eventually became a project manager for a multi-national company. He also mentors other employees of the company who are training for project management positions, and regularly attends project management seminars. Which form of power will Bill
MOST
likely express during this project?
A. Coercive power
B. Expert power
C. Reward power
D. Referent power
Your project team is creating a new smartphone application. The project has a budget of $1,500 per week and has an estimated duration of seven weeks. The project is currently one week behind schedule, and $1,000 over budget. What is the planned value at the end of the sixth week?
A. $7,500
B. $10,500
C. $6,000
D. $9,000
You are the sole project manager for a small company, which means that you often manage several projects simultaneously. One of the projects that you are managing is nearing completion.
After meeting with the customer and project sponsor to attain formal acceptance of the project deliverables, you can officially begin to close the project.
You have completed several processes required for closing the project, including gathering lessons learned, updating and filing project documents, and releasing several staff members who will be assigned to tasks on other projects.
Now that the company has received formal signoff and payment for the successful project, which of the following would be the most appropriate
NEXT
step to take as the project manager?
A. Ensure that project expense accounts are closed at the end of the project.
B. Inform managers immediately after team members are released from the project team.
C. Complete closing processes as soon as the customer has paid for the deliverables.
D. Release all project team members once the customer has paid for the deliverables.
You must provide management with a project schedule that displays the project as a summary of the work packages only. The schedule also needs to display the progress for each work package. Which is the
BEST
method to use to provide this information?
A. Bar chart
B. Tabular form
C. Milestone chart
D. Network diagram
Wayne is leading a project team that has experienced team members working in two different buildings across the city from each other. After reviewing this month's performance reports, Wayne has noticed a significant drop in performance and an increase in issues that are not being addressed. Wayne takes action by inviting the team members out for drinks in the evening to relieve some stress. A discussion occurs during the evening between Wayne and the team members regarding the team's declining progress and the increase in unresolved issues. After actively listening to the team members, Wayne has to decide how to address the situation. Which action should Wayne take?
A. Schedule training sessions for team members
B. Begin a mediation session for resolving disputes
C. Implement a solution that involves colocation
D. Start a rewards program and closely track the team's progress
A project manager is looking to assign resources for various project activities and has a number of candidates to choose from with experience with smartphone cameras. One resource, Mike, is the best person to work on designing a new front facing camera for the new smartphone. He has the most experience, the necessary skills, and experience. However, Mike's department manager is not willing to let Mike work on the design. What should the project manager do NEXT?
A. The project manager should ask Mike to meet with his department manager to plead the case on why he is the only choice to work on the camera design.
B. The project manager should setup a meeting with Mike's department manager to discuss the reasons why Mike is needed for the camera design. They should also discuss when he will be needed and how Mike's experience from the project can help his department's work in the future.
C. The project manager should look for candidates external to the organization to work on the design of the new smartphone front facing camera.
D. The project manager should look for other candidates within the organization to work on the design of the new smartphone front facing camera.
You are currently engaged in documenting the approach that will be used to acquire some widgets needed for a project that you are managing. Which methods are
MOST
likely to help you achieve this?
A. Make-or-buy analysis, expert judgment, market research
B. Expert judgment, independent cost estimates, inspection
C. Make-or-buy analysis, expert judgment, proposal evaluation
D. Contract types, contract change control system, bidder conferences
Calvin, a project manager, has scheduled a meeting for his team to discuss problems that have developed over the course of the project. Lou, a team member responsible for assisting with updating the project schedule, expresses his concern about the time constraints over the next month. He is concerned there will not be enough time to attend the upcoming training seminar on how to use a new software program that is designed to help him with his tasks for maintaining the project schedule. Lou maintains that it is of the utmost importance to be able to attend the training. Jane, who is part of the project management team, needs Lou to be available to work on some key tasks. Jane reminds Lou and Calvin that the training seminar will be presented three months from today's date and Lou can attend it when there is more flexibility in the project schedule. Calvin asks Jane and Lou to come up with a solution. Which action is Calvin taking?
A. Calvin is problem solving
B. Calvin is being accommodating
C. Calvin is retreating from the situation
D. Calvin is forcing a resolution
You have been asked to help develop the project charter for an internal project being performed by your organization. Your first task is to document any constraints on the project. Which of following is a potential source of this information?
A. Inspections and audits
B. Change Requests
C. Sponsor
D. Contract
Pam is leading a new project designed to create an internal web site for Imagenie, Inc employees that will allow them to view a company events calendar. The project team members work together in the same office building. Regular team meetings for all project team members are held in a single meeting room. Also, meetings that involve team members working on specific aspects of the project meet in different rooms throughout the office. For the most part, the project team members are meeting their targets and are on schedule. However, you notice that three team members who are grouped together are not sure how to complete their tasks. Which technique would be
MOST
helpful in this situation?
A. Mediation
B. Brainstorming
C. Training
D. Colocation
You have recently initiated a project that is designed to create a new process that will be used by the manufacturing department in your organization. You need to provide the project team with information about how to engage the users in the manufacturing department to ensure that their needs are met. Which management plan is the
BEST
place to enter this information?
A. Stakeholder engagement plan
B. Requirements management plan
C. Resource management plan
D. Communications management plan
You are the project manager overseeing the development of a new console video game and are currently involved in the Monitor and Control Project Work process. Which task would you be performing as part of this process?
A. Produce the project deliverables
B. Manage the project's sellers and suppliers
C. Complete activities required for the project
D. Comparing the plan to the actual performance
You have just finished identifying risks that are associated with a project that you are managing. You now want to associate the risks with their root cause. Which method will
BEST
achieve this?
A. Delphi technique
B. Monte Carlo analysis
C. SWOT analysis
D. Ishikawa diagram
You are the project manager for a new project. You need to introduce project ground rules to the project team. How should you convey the project ground rules to the team?
A. Project staff assignments
B. Team-building activities
C. Training
D. Kickoff meeting
You are currently managing a project relating to infrastructure renovations for a large IT organization. Several activities for the project are classified as critical, as they can directly impact internal operations and overall departmental productivity. Which of the following would result in a change request?
A. A short delay of a critical path activity
B. A major delay of a non-critical path activity
C. An overall SPI of 1.05
D. An overall SPI of 1
You are currently working on creating the schedule for a project you are managing. The network diagram consists of the activities described in the following |h %5coutput%5ct6%5cmisc%5cpmp4edeo243a.html Activity Description Table.
Which option represents the duration of the critical path?
A. 26
B. 23
C. 24
D. 25
You are managing a project that is planning the anniversary celebrations for the city. The preparations have been estimated to take ten weeks. The total cost of the project is set at $205,000. After five weeks, it has been determined that the project is half a week ahead of schedule, and the cost so far is $143,000. Which option represents the schedule variance of this project?
A. $260,000
B. -$10,250
C. -$55,000
D. $10,250
You are a project manager for a major tire distributor, and you are monitoring your team's performance for the summer tire campaign project. You have created a document that includes all the WBS elements and value, variance, and index comparisons. The following information is included:
Work Package 1: SPI = 0.92, CPI = 0.95
Work Package 2: SPI = 0.85, CPI = 1.02
Work Package 3: SPI = 0.99, CPI = 0.99
Work Package 4: SPI = 0.88, CPI = 1.04
Which conclusions can be drawn from this work performance data?
A. The project is behind schedule and over budget
B. The project is behind schedule and on budget
C. The project is on schedule and over budget
D. The project is on schedule and on budget
While calculating your results take a moment to complete our simple survey!
How likely is it that you would recommend TestPrep.Academy to a friend or colleague?
0 - Not at all likely
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 - Extremely likely